As per the Bihar Judicial Service Exam pattern for prelims, there are 2 offline objective papers. Paper I carries 100 marks and covers General Studies and General Knowledge. Paper II carries 150 marks and covers Law subjects. The Prelims is conducted for a total of 250 marks.
The Mains is an offline descriptive examination. Bihar Judiciary exam pattern for mains includes 5 compulsory and 3 optional papers. The written examination carries a total of 1050 marks. The compulsory papers total 600 marks. The selected optional papers contribute 450 marks. General Hindi and General English are qualifying papers. Candidates must score 30 marks in each. These marks are not added to the final merit list.
The final stage is a 100-mark Viva-Voce. Candidates must secure 35% marks to qualify. The interview shortlist is prepared in a 1:3 ratio based on Mains performance.
The table below presents the Bihar judiciary exam pattern, including the Prelims, Mains, and Interview:
| Step | Selection Stage | What It Includes | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Preliminary Examination | Objective test | 250 | 3.5 hours (Total) |
| 2 | Mains Examination | Descriptive papers | 1050 | 3 hours for each paper |
| 3 | Interview | Personality assessment | 100 | As scheduled |
Explore top Bihar Judiciary Preparation books here.
The Bihar Judiciary Prelims exam pattern consists of 2 objective papers conducted in offline mode. Paper I covers General Studies and General Knowledge for 100 marks, while Paper II covers Law subjects for 150 marks.
| Component | Paper I | Paper II |
|---|---|---|
| Subject | General Studies (GK & Elementary Science) | Law Subjects |
| Question Type | Objective (MCQs) | Objective (MCQs) |
| Marks | 100 | 150 |
| Duration | 90 Minutes | 120 Minutes |
| Mode of Exam | Offline | Offline |
| Negative Marking | 1/3 | 1/3 |
Note: Each Bihar Judiciary Prelims question has 5 options (A–E). Choose Option E if not attempting a question. Leaving it blank deducts 1/3 mark.
Do checkout Bihar Judiciary Previous Year Papers.
The Bihar Judiciary Mains exam pattern includes descriptive papers conducted in offline mode. Candidates attempt a total of 8 papers. The written examination carries 1050 marks.
| Exam Feature | Details |
| Exam Mode | Offline |
| Paper Format | Written descriptive |
| Total Papers | 8 papers |
| Compulsory Papers | 5 papers |
| Optional Papers | Choose 3 out of 5 papers |
| Maximum Marks | 1050 marks |
Also read about the important Bihar Judiciary Subjects.
The Bihar Judiciary compulsory subjects exam pattern includes 5 descriptive papers carrying 600 marks. Each paper lasts 3 hours. General Hindi and General English are qualifying papers, requiring a minimum of 30 marks each.
| Subject | Maximum Marks | Exam Duration | Paper Type | Selection Criteria |
| General Knowledge & Current Affairs | 150 | 3 Hours | Descriptive | Marks Included in Merit |
| Law of Evidence & Procedure | 150 | 3 Hours | ||
| Elementary General Science | 100 | 3 Hours | ||
| General English | 100 | 3 Hours | Minimum 30 Marks Required (Qualifying Only) | |
| General Hindi | 100 | 3 Hours | ||
| Total | 600 | – | – | – |
Here, candidates must select any 3 papers, each lasting 3 hours. The selected papers contribute 450 marks to the final merit.
| Optional Subject | Marks | Duration | Paper Type |
| Commercial Law | 150 | 3 Hours | Descriptive |
| Law of Contracts & Torts | 150 | 3 Hours | |
| Constitutional & Administrative Law of India | 150 | 3 Hours | |
| Transfer of Property, Equity, Trusts & Specific Relief | 150 | 3 Hours | |
| Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law | 150 | 3 Hours |
Other Important Resources for Bihar Judiciary Exam:
| Bihar Judiciary Application Form | Bihar Judiciary Vacancy Notification |
| Bihar Judiciary Admit Card | Bihar Judiciary Eligibility |
The Bihar Judicial Service exam pattern concludes with a 100-mark Viva-Voce. Candidates must score at least 35% to qualify. Only candidates shortlisted in a 1:3 ratio based on Mains marks appear for the interview. The interview marks are added to the final merit list and assess legal awareness, communication, personality, presence of mind and ethics
| Interview Component | Details |
| Stage | Interview (Viva-Voce) |
| Assessment Type | Oral Personality Test |
| Maximum Marks | 100 |
| Minimum Qualifying Marks | 35% |
| Shortlisting Criteria | Candidates are shortlisted in a 1:3 ratio based on Mains marks. |
| Eligibility | Only candidates who qualify the Mains are considered. |
| Merit Weightage | Interview marks are added to the final merit list along with Mains marks. |
Everything You Need to Know About the Bihar Judiciary Exam
| Bihar Judiciary Exam Age Limit | Bihar Judiciary Exam Date |
| Bihar Judiciary Exam Preparation | Bihar Judiciary Exam Results |
The Bihar Judiciary exam syllabus covers both the Prelims and Mains stages. The Prelims include Law and General Studies subjects. The Mains compulsory papers cover General Hindi, General English, General Knowledge, Current Affairs, Elementary General Science, and Law of Evidence & Procedure.
| Examination | Subjects |
| Prelims: Law | Law of Evidence & Procedure, Constitutional & Administrative Law of India, Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law, Transfer of Property, Equity, Trusts & Specific Relief, Law of Contracts & Torts, Commercial Law |
| Prelims: General Studies | General Knowledge, Current Affairs, Elementary General Science |
| Mains: Optional Papers | Constitutional & Administrative Law of India, Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law, Law of Transfer of Property, Principles of Equity, Law of Trusts & Specific Relief, Law of Contracts & Torts, Commercial Law |
| Mains: Compulsory Papers | General Hindi, General English, General Knowledge, Current Affairs, Elementary General Science, Law of Evidence & Procedure |
Find out more about Bihar Judiciary cut-off marks.
The Bihar Judiciary Prelims exam pattern now follows the revised BPSC MCQ response system. Every question includes 5 options (A, B, C, D, and E). Option E represents “Not Attempted.” Option E must be selected if the candidate chooses not to answer a question. Leaving a question completely blank will lead to a deduction of one-third mark. Candidates must select an option for every question.
| Aspect | Previous System | Revised System |
| Options Available | 4 Options (A, B, C, D) | 5 Options (A, B, C, D, E) |
| Not Attempted Questions | Could be left blank | Select Option E |
| Attempted Questions | Choose one of A, B, C, or D | Choose one of A, B, C, or D |
| If No Option Is Marked | No specific penalty | 1/3 mark deducted for every unmarked question |
Know more about other Judiciary Exams:
| Rajasthan Judiciary Exam | MP Judiciary Exam |
| UP Judiciary Exam | Gujarat Judiciary Exam |
| Himachal Pradesh Judiciary Exam | Bihar Judiciary Exam |
Browse Current Affairs & MCQs by Categories:
| Judiciary Current Affairs | Current Affairs |
| Today’s Current Affairs | Daily Current Affairs Quiz |
| Weekly Current Affairs | Weekly Current Affairs Quiz |
| Monthly Current Affairs | Monthly Current Affairs Quiz |
Explore Bihar Judiciary exam guides, preparation tips, and important updates.
Let’s help you figure it out.
Share what you’re trying to decide, and get guidance on exams, colleges, courses and coaching options that fit your goals.
